Blog covering the development of IE7, the changes in it, new features etc
#browser
Resizing Browser Windows With JavaScript
So here’s an annoying one – I wanted to resize my browser window automatically, after the page had loaded (in a dynamic pop-up), to meet certain size requirements (namely to match a background image). The problem that I had was that all the different browsers support different methods and properties in relation to the ‘viewport’ (visible area of the browser), so I was having trouble finding a reliable way to do this.
I found a great breakdown over at quirksmode.org, but it didn’t actually work in Safari (2.0.2), so I found that out pretty quickly, because that’s what I’m working in. After a little playing around, I came up with the following modifications, which calculates the amount of chrome visible in the currrent window, and then takes that into account when resizing the entire window size.
I haven’t tested this on too much other than Safari and Firefox on a Mac, but I think it should be reasonably compatible with others.
// Viewable size you want once resized x = 600; y = 400; // Now set the window size for different browser types // all except Explorer if (self.innerHeight) { // Figure out the measurements iX = self.innerWidth; iY = self.innerHeight; oX = self.outerWidth; oY = self.outerHeight; // And resize to match the desired target gX = oX - iX; gY = oY - iY; window.resizeTo(x + gX, y + gY) } // Explorer 6 Strict Mode else if (document.documentElement && document.documentElement.clientHeight) { document.documentElement.clientWidth = x; document.documentElement.clientHeight = y; } // other Explorers else if (document.body) { document.body.clientWidth = x; document.body.clientHeight = y; }